The mapmaker, Martin Waldseemüller, named the New World "America," after the Italian Amerigo Vespucci, who had explored the coastline of South America and was the first to realize that it was a separate continent, not part of Asia. Columbus wasn't the first explorer to "discover" America
Question: Under the communist party, organized religion in the Soviet Union was officially:
<em>Options:</em>
- 1) Tolerated
- 2) Encouraged
- 3) Subsidized
- 4) Banned
Answer: The correct answer is: <u>4) Banned.</u>
Explanation: The Soviet Union was the first state to have as an objective the abolisment of religion. The Communist regime ridiculed religion, harassed believers, confiscated church property, and propagated atheism in the schools. The Soviets had originally believed that if churches were deprived of its power, religion would be quickly eliminated. When this did not happen, they took more drastic measures. In Stalin’s purges (1936-1937) tens of thousands of clergy were grouped and shot. In some areas, it even became illegal for parents to teach religion to their own children. From 1917 to the 1980s, the more religion sustained, the more the Soviets would do to eliminate it.
<span>Roger Williams was the Minister banished because of his beliefs
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Answer:
In opposition to the translations of US intelligence, no arrangements were in progress for even negligible Soviet mediation at the time martial law was forced, as per declassified Soviet archives. On 25 August 1980, an uncommon commission was made in Moscow to figure strategy because of advancements in Poland. It was going by senior Socialist Coalition ideologist Mikhail Suslov, and included KGB administrator Yuri Andropov, unfamiliar clergyman Andrei Gromyko, and safeguard serve Dmitriy Ustinov. They were hesitant to mediate in Poland, reviewing the 1970 Clean fights, and managing issues in the continuous Soviet Afghan War.
The circumstance in Poland in December 1980 had matches with the circumstance in Afghanistan before the Soviet Association in the long run chose to mediate there precisely a year sooner, which prompted results and a deep Soviets' relations with the US.
Explanation:
The Polish revolts of 1980–1981, related with the development of the Fortitude mass development in Poland, tested the Soviet Association's authority over its satellite states in the Eastern Bloc.
Unexpectedly in any case, the Kremlin kept away from military intercession, not at all like on past events, for example, the Prague Spring of 1968 and the Hungarian Transformation of 1956, and along these lines left the Clean initiative under Broad Wojciech Jaruzelski to force martial law to manage the resistance all alone.