The correct answer to the following question will be:
Number 5
Answer:
Explanation:
For the United States, the War of 1812 was a successful second war of independence from Britain. The United States declared war against Great Britain in June 1812 in response to British encroachments on American sovereignty. Americans have come to view the war as a “nation-building” experience.
The War of 1812 ended when Great Britain and the United States of America signed the Treaty of Ghent on December 24th, 1814. The treaty said that each country would have their borders made the same as they were before the war. So, neither Britain or the U.S. gained any territory from each other.
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In political philosophy, the phrase consent of the governed refers to the idea that a government's legitimacy and moral right to use state power is only justified and legal when consented to by the people or society over which that political power is exercised. This theory of consent is historically contrasted to the divine right of kings and has often been invoked against the legitimacy of colonialism. Article 21 of the United Nation's 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that "The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government".