Answer:
the answer is a dependent clause
The answer is C and D since that is what the sentence is referring to. It is like a recipient of a direct object.
B. a participle is a verb form that is used as an adjective.
- Remember that a participle DESCRIBES a noun :)
- Example: The monkey, swinging from tree to tree, left guests in awe. (Here, "swinging from tree to tree" is a participal phrase.