Answer:b. actus reus.
Explanation:
Actus reus:
Actus reus is derived from Latin word which refers to a criminal act.
Criminal acts are considered based whether the crime commited was physical (actus reus) or it was based on mental instability (mens tea).
Actus reus is when someone knowingly commit an act that is prohibited in a criminal law , a person intentional makes a move that will harm another person; this can be a physical assault or murder.
Not doing something that can help someone in danger which is known as omission is also under actus reus.
However if the criminal act that a person committed was involuntary it doesn't fall under actus reus like an action committed when someone may have been asleep.
Rashaad knowingly and voluntarily short his wife and friend whilst he was in his right state of mind and also being well aware that this physical action in which he pulled a trigger will harm his wife and friend.
A bill goes to a conference committee when both the House of Representatives (HoR) and the Senate have passed a different version of such bill.
The conference committee is the one that ensures that there is no difference on the bills.
A nation would use the domestic stabilization policies to eliminate the shortage of foreign currency in order to maintain fixed exchange rate.
Domestic stabilization policies such as monetary policy and fiscal policy can be used to eliminate the shortage of foreign currency in order to main fixed exchange rate.
The fiscal policy promotes macroeconomic stability by sustaining aggregate demand and private sector incomes during an economic downturn and moderates economic activity during economic growth.
If the exchange rate drifts too far below the desired rate, the government would buy its own currency in the market by selling its reserves. A fixed exchange rate is determined by the government through its central bank.
Hence, The policy of domestic stabilization is used by a nation to eliminate the shortage of foreign currency in order to maintain fixed exchange rate.
To learn more about the fixed exchange rate here:
brainly.com/question/14160520
#SPJ4
The type of economy exist in : B. Mixed type of economy
In mixed type of economy, both government and private enterprises work together to maintain the economic activities. The government usually control the one that involved in people's daily important necessities, such as :transportation, water, utilities, Gases, etc while the private enterprises control the secondary and tertiary goods
hope this helps
Answer:
Cyber bullying
Explanation:
In psychology, the term cyber bullying refers to the act of harassment using digital devices such as cellphones and computers. This type of bullying includes posting rumors, sexual remarks and someone's personal information.
In this example, Penny and her boyfriend break up and he texted some teammates about some private and intimate moments he and Penny had, he also creates rumors about her behavior, soon, Penny starts getting inappropriate looks and feels humiliated. We can see that Penny's ex boyfriend <u>used his cell phone to text his friends about personal information regarding Penny and created rumors about her too</u>. Thus, Penny is a victim of cyber bullying.
