Well the theme is the life lesson of the story, so what did the Incas learn? They learned to never give up. Even though from what I read it sounds like the lost and they failed, but they never gave up so I'm thinking that this is the theme to the passage. Hope this helps! :)
<span>Choice (A) is the most correct. During the 1920s, people were looking for ways to spend their excess income. This was the "Roaring Twenties," a time of luxury and excitement. People had disposable income and were finding ways to consume that had not been available to them in the past decades, what with the introduction of mass production and other types of business technology.</span>
The correct answer is B. Pericles is most known for overseeing democratic government in Ancient Athens.
Pericles knew how to surround himself with the most outstanding personalities of the moment, excellent men in politics, philosophy, architecture, sculpture, history, literature, etc. He encouraged the arts and letters and gave Athens a splendor that was not repeated throughout its history. He also carried out large public works and improved the quality of life of citizens.