The choices for this question can be found elsewhere and as follows:
<span>1.popular sovereignty.
2.appellate jurisdiction.
3.checks and balance.
</span>4. basic rights
The correct answer is the one in option 3. <span>Controls given to one branch of government to limit the power of another branch are known as checks and balance.</span>
A major similarity <span>between turnpikes in the 1800's and turnpikes today is that both collected money from travelers, while a major difference was that the former were not automated in any way (as many are now).</span>
Success in trade always deals with advertisement. In this case, the spread of Islam help distribute it's teachings and beliefs making more people contribute to trade.