Well for one it expressed individuality and shows the different cultures people had. See if we all spoke the same language we probably would all have the cultural and that would be boring honestly.
Yes. It is comparing something to something unrelated without using 'like'or 'as.'
I would have to say either c. or d. let me know if that helped.
The correct answer is B.
The people of that time really focused on material things such as artifacts