The answer is D France and Great Britain
In the context of methods of decreasing stressful behaviors, social reinforcement is best defined as the process of rewarding a behavior with social approval by someone else.
<h3>What is social reinforcement?</h3>
Although there are many distinct kinds of reinforcement, the social reinforcement we experience <u>on a daily basis</u> as humans is one of the most prevalent.
Social reinforcement is the feedback we get from other people in response to what we do. It might take the shape of smiles, acceptance, praise, applause, and attention. We may be influenced by reinforcement to engage in an activity or not.
According to the social reinforcement hypothesis, social reinforcement may occur naturally just by being among other people.
<h3>what are the different types of social reinforcement?</h3>
- Positive reinforcement is when a behavior produces something positive, such praise or a reward of some type. Someone who receives positive reinforcement is more likely to repeat the desired conduct.
- Negative reinforcement occurs when something undesirable is avoided or withheld as a <u>result of a certain conduct</u>. To prevent getting a sunburn, you could put on sunscreen before going to the beach. The conduct eliminates the undesirable effect (getting a sunburn).
- Extinction: Extinction is the termination of conduct as a result of ceasing to obtain a response. For instance, the source of a person's fear may trigger them if they have a particular phobia.
- Punishment is a form of reinforcement that lowers the likelihood that a behavior will occur again.
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Answer:
groupthink
Explanation:
Groupthink: The groupthink theory was originally proposed by the works of Irving Janis in 1972.
The term groupthink is considered as a psychological phenomenon that arises in a specific group consisting various people that desires or wants conformity or harmony in that particular group and often results in a dysfunctional or an irrational decision-making process or outcome.
Groupthink occurs due to the faulty or wrong decision made by the members of a group due to the need of being the group intact.
Answer:
When citizens cast their ballots for president in the popular vote, they elect a slate of electors. Electors then cast the votes that decide who becomes president of the United States. Usually, electoral votes align with the popular vote in an election.
Explanation:
50 states are in the united states.
