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D) Declaring that we were a neutral country that would not get involved in other countries' issues. Before and During the Napoleonic Wars, both France and Britain wanted the US to join their side and fight the other. However, the US chose to stay out of it, so both the French Navy and British Navy began capturing American sailors, called impressment, to fight in their navy, claiming that they were deserters. They also raided and stole ships and cargo from the American Navy vessels and merchant vessels. This started what is known as the XYZ Affair, which was a phony war against France, and the War of 1812 against Britain.
Safavid Dynasty believed in one God and considered Muhammad was the successor of God whereas the other Islamic regions believed in one God. The Safavid Empire was reinforced by significant Shi'a warriors from the Ottoman armed force who had fled from mistreatment.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Safavid Dynasty was the milestone that changed the religious belief in Muslim history. The other empires followed Sunni Islam believes only in one God who is everything and there would be no heir to the god.
The leader for their community should be selected by the community people via voting. Meanwhile, the Safavid's strongly believed that Muhammad (Founder of Islam) was the successful heir and the rest of the leaders were the direct lineage of Muhammad family.
They established Twelver theology(Spiritual belief) which was acceptable by most people Also, they spreaded them in order unified their empire.
The correct option is the last one. Germany lost colonies in Asia and Africa.
Because of the Treaty of Versailles Germany lost colonies in Asia and Africa. Apart from the loss of the land itself Germany also had to face a more important difficulty that was the loss of respect from the other countries. Germany lost its dignity with the 14% of the lands that was taken from its domain. The Treaty of Versailles lefy Germany absolutely bankrupt.