This passage best reflects the point of view of a slave owner. While the passage does admit that poorer individuals lacked the opportunities to take advantage of the cheap land prices after the war, the fact that the passage states that an "enterprising" person could in fact thrive suggests that the writer places some blame on those individuals lacking opportunities, suggesting that they just didn't try hard enough.
this is the <em>leading supreme law over all states making the country</em> thus the answer is C, also they had no control over anything else at the time.
Supreme Court held that Congress has implied powers derived from those listed in Article I, Section 8. The “Necessary and Proper” Clause gave Congress the power to establish a national bank.