Answer:
D. People still don’t understand how the world works.
1. True
The Ottoman Empire had access to the Mediterranean (so, yes, they were located on the Mediterranean).
2. False
The Ottomans were unable to take control of the Italian Peninsula.
3. False
The Ottoman Empire held authority over most of Northern Africa, but not Southern Africa.
4. True
It was at its height in the 16th and 17th centuries.
5. True
Because it would be a stronghold in the part of the contry during the war