Answer:
<u>Opportunity cost </u>
Explanation:
Suppose that a university decides to spend $ 1 milion to upgrade personal computers and scientific equipment for faculty rather than spend $ million to expand parking for students . This example illustrates<em><u> opportunity costs.</u></em>
<em>Opportunity cost refers to the cost shifting one opportunity to another opportunity or availing one opportunity in terms of another.</em>
Formula of Opportunity cost is :
<u>Opportunity cost</u> = Total Revenue - Economic Profit
Or
<u>Opportunity cost </u> = What one sacrifice / What one gain
In Opportunity cost we chose one thing or option over the cost of another thing or option. Opportunity cost places a important role in economic theory .
As it tell us that people can choose only one thing not the both things at the sane time.
Answer:
d. Rise in price of alcohol
Explanation:
Change in Quantity demanded occurs due to change in Price. Change in Demand happens due to factors other than price - Income, Substitute & Complementary good's price, Taste.
Change in alcohol demand - due to substitute Cigarette price change , Change [Decrease] in alcohol demand - due to change in taste based on anti drinking sentiments, higher risk of alcohol liver cirrhosis , Change [Increase] in alcohol demand - due to change [rise] in Income : These all are due to factors other than price & hence are 'Change in Demand'
Rise in price of Alcohol leads to 'Change [Expansion] in Quantity Demanded' due to price change [rise] .
Answer:
a. 7,900
b. 10,100
Explanation:
As for the provided information,
We know at break even point taxes shall be = 0 as there are no profits and no losses.
a. At break even: = 
Fixed Cost = $308,100
Contribution per unit = Selling price - Variable cost = $79 - $40 = $39
Therefore, break even units = 
b. In case the company wants a profit of $51,480 after tax @ 40% then,
Earnings before taxes = 
= $85,800
Therefore, number of units = 
= 
= 10,100
Answer:
$20,700 ordinary loss
Explanation:
Based on the information given if the first Operating assets generated a gain of the amount of $38,700 while the second assets generated a loss of the amount of $59,400 after been sold out which indicate or means that Hugo should recognize the amount of $20,700 ORDINARY LOSS which is calculated as :
Ordinary loss =-$59,400+$38,700
Ordinary loss =-$20,700
Therefore As a result of these sales, Hugo should recognize:$20,700 ORDINARY LOSS
