Well, the question does not include any information. However, hopefully this definition will help.
A simile is when two things are being compared using like or as. For example, the warm rain was like taking a shower. In this case, the rain is being compared to a shower.
The crying of Odysseus and Telemachus is being compared to the crying of a hawk when its babies are being taken away.
Explanation:
The two similes compared in the Odyssey are The crying of Odysseus and Telemachus is being compared to the crying of a hawk when its babies are being taken away.
This means that at this moment Odysseus and his son are going through some emotional and overwhelming time.
It lets the reader know that the authors are going to describe how honey relates to the story of sugar. It uses a problem and solution structure to show how people got honey without searching for bees.
These plays were about the bible, saints, or sometimes just about a situation where it's shown the correct path to be taken when choices seem ambiguous. Those plays were meant to teach others how to act and how to be moral and good.