Answer:
To obtain objective information, researchers sometimes must deceive their subjects. Ethically, research involving deception must always explain the deception to the subjects afterwards
Answer:
In simple words, the other groups that were empowered by civil rights movements are Women and immigrants from other nations such as Mexicans in America.
The civil right movements led to some strong rules against harassment to these categories which led to the strengthened position in the society. As, for a very long time minorities were continuously harassed and exploited by the major category individuals.
Answer:
Her pesticide exposure likely occurred during embryonic period of development.
Explanation:
The embryonic period is marked by organogenesis (major organs forms) and development of different parts of the embryo. This period starts 3weeks after conception and last for two months. The mass of cells formed in the germinal stage becomes a distinct human.
The following event take place during this period;
i.) Formation of the central nervous system including the brain and spinal cord,
ii.) The head followed by the eyes nose mouth and ear are formed
iii.) Formation of the cardiovascular system
iv.) Limb buds appear that will form the arms and legs.
This is the most delicate period in prenatal period of development. The embryo at this stage is fragile and easily affected by teratogenic substances like viruses, drugs, chemicals (pesticides) or radiation that can cause deformities.
The correct answers are physiological;psychological.
Answer 1: <span>Selye's general adaptation syndrome describes <em><u>physiologica</u></em>l responses to stress.
Seyle's </span>general adaptation syndrome (GAS) model of stress is a theory that describes the physiological responses that occur as a result of stress. According to the GAS model, stress occurs in three stages known as the alarm, resistance and exhaustion stages. All these stages involve physiological responses in the body that are generally negative and harmful for health.
Answer 2: T<span>he primary and secondary appraisal model describes <em><u>psychological</u></em> responses to stress.
The psychologists Lazarus & Folkman developed a theory of stress known as the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping. This model of stress focuses on the psychological, cognitive and emotional aspects of how we experience stress and cope with it. Mainly, this model states that through the processes of </span>primary and secondary appraisal, we experience stress and react to it or cope with it.
<span>A city-state is an independent entity whose territory consists of a city which is not administered as part of another local government. </span>