Answer:d.ethnic cleansing
Explanation:
Ethnic cleansing can be defined as the foreceful removal of unwanted ethnic comnunity or racial group from a given territory by more powerful ethnic group. This is done with an intent of making the nation or region ethnically homogeneous. This is done by forced migration, homicides and genocidal rapes.
The given situation of Bosnia is an example of ethnic cleansing. The Muslim community is the ethnically inferior group which is being treated badly so that the community can be irradiacted from Bosnia.
At the lowest angle. Closest to the horizon
All cultures share the same characteristics they are,learned,shared,based on symbols,interrogated,and dynamic
Answer:
A carbon tax aims to make individuals and firms pay the full social cost of carbon pollution. In theory, the tax will reduce pollution and encourage more environmentally friendly alternatives. However, critics argue a tax on carbon will increase costs for business and reduce levels of investment and economic growth.
pros-cons-carbon-tax
The purpose of a carbon tax
The purpose of a carbon tax is to internalise this externality. What this means is that the final price of the good should include the external costs and not just the private cost. It is similar to the ‘polluter pays principle.‘ – which was incorporated into international law at the 1992 Rio Summit. It simply means those who cause environmental costs should be made to pay the full social cost of their actions.
Diagram to show welfare loss of a negative externality
negative-externality-id
This diagram shows that in a free market (without any tax), we get overconsumption (Q1) of carbon, leading to a welfare loss to society.
Social efficiency with Carbon Tax
tax-on-negative-externality
Explanation:
