Answer:
it is used for outgoing or recurrent actions in the past
<span>¿Cómo está Raúl? meaning How is Raul doing? (health-wise)
</span><span>¿Cómo es Raúl? meaning How is Raul? (personality-wise)</span>
I think it’s
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Este verano, nosotros vamos a ir de vacaciones a Peru.
I couldn’t quite understand it, but I hope this helps!