Standard Oil
This was an American oil company that was into everything oil from refining to even the transportation, It was set up in 1870 by John D. Rockefeller as an organisation in the state of Ohio, it was the biggest oil refinery both home and abroad as at that time.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because if you have all new employees people won't see you as a serious company
Answer:
Centralized production processing facility considers top management as the apex of decision making.
In decentralized production processing the decision making is delegated to teams and multiple individuals.
Explanation:
Centralized facility:
Pros:
a. In centralized facility top management commitment helps in improved decision making
b. Allocation of budgets to improve production processes.
c. The process becomes a part of strategic planning.
d. Standardization of processes like Mcdonalds kitchen.
e. Lower costs
f. Better forecasting
Cons:
a. Lack of flexibility
b. In case of international chains customers may be dissatisfied with standardized procedures
c. No room for customization
Decentralized Facility:
Pros:
a. Flexibility
b. Customer oriented approach
c. lack of bureaucratic procedure
d. quick decision making
Cons:
a. No standardization
b. Every Team has its own benchmarking process to evaluate performance.
c. Costly
d. Planning, budgeting and forecasting is effected adversely.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, cost of capital refers to the amount of return that the investor are expecting for tasking the risk of investing in the company. In other words, it is the amount the company has to offer in return to the investors for attaining the capital from the market.
Often the cost of capital is used to evaluate the profitability of the project, that is, if the return in project is higher than the cost of financing it should be taken by the company.
However there are other component while evaluating a project that is risks associated with it. Risk of every projects is different from the other and hence only those project should be evaluated on the basis of cost of capital that is similar to the company's average.
Answer:
a) $3077
b) The owner should make this investment because the marginal benefit is greater than the marginal cost
Explanation:
Given data :
Total cost = $2000
depreciation rate = 8% per year
expected increase in revenue (CF ) = $400
interest rate = 5%
a) Determine the present value of the stream of revenue due to the upgrades
= CF / ( 1 + r ) ^t where ( 1 + r )^t = 13%
= 400 / 13%
= $3077
b) The owner should make this investment because the marginal benefit is greater than the marginal cost
