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The main cause of the civil war and strife in Sri Lanka is their ethnic composition: Tamils in the north of the Island, who want independence and Sinhala in the South who want the country to remain united.
There is also a religious difference: the Tamils are predominantly Hindu and the Sinhalese are Buddhist.
The Atlantic Charter was prepared during the WWII. It was a step forward to global peace. Let us check the answers. Banning nuclear research would not make sense since the Allies were actively working on that technique and only few could understand the immense power of that new weapon. Shutting down national armies is a dream that cannot be achieved in the near future and the Allies did not call for that, especially during times of war. They also did not refer to dictatorships; if the regime was respecting the right of its neighbot countries then it was not affected by this charter. The Allies decided to adopt the principle of disarming aggressive nations.
All these countries and the Andes themselves are extremely
rich in the natural resources. They have it all: wood, oil, gas, copper,
salt, lithium, ore, precious metals like gold to name the few. Unfortunately,
due to unstable political situation in these countries and poor working
conditions its hard to reach all of this natural wealth.
In my opinion, yes, there are still groups who are disenfranchised and not considered as an equal source of power in our democracy. An example of these people is those in the lower class of the society. In today's setting, only the 'representatives' have power and those whom they represent do not. <span />