Answer:
Jean Jacques Rousseau had a major impact on modern governments through the advancement of the philosophy of social contract. The social contract can also be seen in the American Declaration of Independence when the Founding Fathers sought to establish a government for and by the people of the United States.
The correct answer is Greek city-states.
<em>Democracy</em> (from Greek: Rule by People) is a system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting and electing a government.
During the Classical period ( 5th and 4th centuries BCE ), Greece was a collection of several hundred independent city-states. The citizens of Athens were the<em> first to develop a system of popular rule</em> under the rule of Cleisthenes. The first democracy was a direct democracy with two features: there was a random selection of citizens to fill administrative and judicial offices, and there was a legislative assembly consisting of all Athenians citizens. All eligible citizens were allowed to vote and speak in the assembly but women, slaves and foreigners, non-landowners and men under 20 years of age were excluded.
Answer:
Under the Articles of Confederation the national government managed to achieve a variety of successes such as the creation of executive departments to administer finance, foreign relations, and military affairs but the most important achievement would be the Northwest Ordinance which guaranteed equal treatment for states new and old and also prohibited slavery within the territory.
It's weaknesses limited power so much that the government could not tax, force states to honor agreements, make laws regulating trade, and neither could they make laws to regulate the citizens.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The wealthy to the poor.
Explanation:
The phrase trickle-down theory was coined after a speech by David Stockman, Ronald Reagan's chief economic advisor. He saw the supply-oriented economic policy as part of a long tradition of economics, according to which laissez-faire not only helps those who are well placed in the market, but everyone, even the poorest.
The trickle-down economy was a highly political issue for the Reagan government. Use of the term has been waning since the late 1980s, although the program to lower marginal tax rates, sell state shares, and deregulate was and remains a central program item for the Republican Party.
Well-known economists dispute the validity of the theory, questioning the premise that lowering the top tax rate would stimulate economic growth and job creation.