I can't type you a whole essay but i can give tips for each paragraph so you know what to write about.
P1: introduce topic - tsunami
P2: describe how it starts
P3: describe how it ends
P4: describe after effect
P5: conclude with interesting fact
Answer:
suffrage- the right to vote
prominent- the second sentence (except "for example")
convention-many small meetings
persistence- the right to vote more than 70 years later
Explanation:
2-b 3-c 4-a 1-d Explanation-