Answer:
1 By the use of conventional signs or landmarks
2 By using compass or cardinal points
In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) noticed the same thing and proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.
Europe and Asia are in the same landmass, like you can see in this picture.
Dr luceros team used looters trenches rather than dig new ones because they wanted to protect the site from further damage. This is because to prevent further destructions from their activity.