Answer:
The answer would be A. Increase
The first statement above is an example of incomplete dominance. If
the calf has black and white spots then that’s an example of codominance.
Incomplete dominance is a form of transitional
inheritance in which one allele for an explicit trait is not entirely expressed
over its paired allele. This effects in a third phenotype in which the
expressed physical trait is a mixture of the phenotypes of both alleles.
Codominance<span> is a form of dominance by which the alleles of a gene
pair in a heterozygote are wholly expressed. This effects in offspring with a
phenotype that is neither dominant or recessive. A usual example showing this type of dominance is
the ABO blood group system.</span>
<span> </span>
It's called chemical reaction.
(I'm not real sure)
Answer:
El tamaño de la población cambia porque cuanto más alto se mira en la cadena alimentaria, menor es el número de organismos que ocupan ese nivel. Esto se debe a que la energía que está disponible de un nivel al siguiente tiene que disminuir, ya que se utiliza para el proceso de la vida.