Answer:
A. pricing
Explanation:
Pricing entails determining the value to attach to a product. It is the process through which a business decides how much customers will pay for its products. A business must consider the production costs and the desired margins when setting a price.
Price plays a crucial role in the success of a product and the business. A high price has higher profit margins but may put-off some customers. A low price may attract demand but may lead to losses. Sometimes, low prices are associated with a poor quality product.
Answer: B) cars and petrol
Answer: ADRs.
Explanation:
ADRs or American Depository notes are a way for American investors to buy stock in foreign companies without the companies having to list themselves in any American exchange. It works by an American depository bank issuing the ADR which would have a varying number of shares in a foreign company with the minimum being 1 share. Investors can then buy these ADRs. These ADRs also trade on stock exchanges as well.
Answer:
safety stock = 33 desks
reorder point = 133 desks
Explanation:
safety stock = (Z-score x √lead time x standard deviation of demand) + (Z-score x standard deviation of lead time x average demand)
- Z-score for 98% confidence level = 2.326
- standard deviation of demand = 10
- √lead time = √2 = 1.414
- we are not given any standard deviation of lead time, so we can assume that it is 0
safety stock = (2.326 x 1.414 x 10) + (2.326 x 0 x 50) = 32.89 ≈ 33 desks
reorder point = lead time demand + safety stock = (50 x 2) + 33 = 133
Answer: High employment
Explanation: The given case relates to monetary policy. Monetary policy refers to the strategy implemented by a nation's monetary authority which manages either the rate of interest with very brief-term debt or money supply, often aiming inflation or interest rate to maintain stable prices and overall money confidence.
These strategies are implemented by the authorities to cope up with the problems of inflation and deflation which severely affects the economic growth and price stability of a nation.
Monetary policies do not directly affect the employment also governments and authorities usually make other programs and policies to ensure appropriate employment in the nation.