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In-s [12.5K]
3 years ago
13

2.49 Encuentre los errores en cad uno de las siguientes aseveraciones: a) las probabilidades de que un vendedor de automóviles v

enda 0,1,2 o 3 unidades en un dia dado de febrero son 0.19, 0.38, 0.29 y 0.15. Respectivamente b) la probabilidad de que llueva mañana es de 0.40 y la probabilidad de que no llueva es 0.52 c) las probabilidades de que una impresora cometa 0,1,2,3 o 4 o más errores al imprimir un documento son 0.19, 0.34, -0.25, 0.43 y 0.29 respectivamente. d) al sacar una carta de una baraja en un solo intento la probabilidad de seleccionar un corazón es ¼, la probabilidad deseleccionar una carta negra es ½, y la probabilidad de seleccionar una carta de corazones y negra es de 1/8
Mathematics
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Si se suman las probabilidades de venta, es decir:

Probabildad de vender 0 auto ( es decir que no vendió) = 0,19

Probabildad de vender 1 auto                                              = 0,38

Probabildad de vender 2 autos                                            = 0,29

Probabildad de vender 3 autos                                            =0,15

Da por resultado:  1,01

1,01 > 1  

Ninguna probabilidad puede ser mayor que

b) LLover y no llover son condiciones excluyentes en relación al evento, es decir en relación a lluvia cualquier día o llueve o no llueve de tal forma

que las dos situaciones conforman el universo completo y deben sumar 1. en este caso el error s que suman 0.92 cando deberían sumar 1

c) No existen probabilidades negativas ( en este caso señalan -0,25 como una probabilidad

d) La probabilidad de sacar una carta de corazones es 1/4 (correcta pues hay la misma cantidad de carta de las cuatro viras  tipo ( diamante, trebo, corazones y el otro).

La mitad de las cartas son negras, de tal modo que 1/2 es correcto valor para esta probabilidad.

La probabilidad de que sea corazones y negra s 1/4*1/2  = 1/8

Luego no hay error en esta aseveración

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Answer:

a)the weekly profit as a function of price isP=-10 p^2 + 600 p - 6500

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Step-by-step explanation:

The weekly demand curve of a local wine producer is p= 50-0.1q

p = price

q = quantity

Revenue function R =Price \times Quantity

R=(50-0.1q)q

R=50q-0.1q^2

Cost function: c= 1500+ 10q

Profit function=R(x)-C(x)

Profit function= 50q-0.1q^2-1500-10q

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We have q = 500 - 10 p using p = 50 − 0.1q

P=-0.1 (500 - 10 p)^2 + 40 (500 - 10 p)- 1500\\P= -10 p^2 + 600 p - 6500

General quadratic equation:ax^2+bx+c=0

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Maximum Profit is at q = \frac{-b}{2a}=\frac{-40}{2(-0.1)}=200

To find price must a bottle of wine be sold to realise maximum profit

p= 50-0.1q

p= 50-0.1(200)=30

Substitute the value of q in profit function(1) get the maximum profit

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Hence

a)the weekly profit as a function of price isP=-10 p^2 + 600 p - 6500

b) a bottle of wine be sold at $30 to realise maximum profit

c) the maximum profit that can be made by the producer is $2500

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Katie has been withdrawing the same amount of money from her savings account every month. The table below shows the amount of mo
pochemuha
<h3>Answer:  Choice B)  $790</h3>

==============================================================

Explanation:

x = number of months

y = account balance

The first column of the table has (x,y) = (8,470) to mean that on month 8, her balance was $470

Then we have (10, 390) meaning x = 10 and y = 39. As x increased by 2, y dropped by 470-390 = 80 dollars. She withdrew $80 over the course of two months. Therefore, she is withdrawing 80/2 = 40 dollars a month. This is the slope value. It represents the rate of change. We could use the slope formula to find the same result.

Let m = -40 be the slope. It's negative to indicate the value of y goes down as x goes up, or vice versa.

With m = -40, x = 8 and y = 470, we can find the y intercept b like so

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In other words, it represents the starting amount of money she has.

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As a slight alternative, we could use the point slope form to find the y intercept

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y = -40(x-8) + 470

y = -40x + 320 + 470

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You don't have to use (x,y) = (8,470). You can use any column you want from the table of values. The value of m will be m = -40 the whole time however.

-------------------------

As a way to check to see if we have the correct equation, try plugging in various values of x to see if you get the proper y values as outputs as shown in the table.

For instance, if we tried x = 10, then,

y = -40x + 790

y = -40*10 + 790

y = -400+790

y = 390

That confirms column 2. I'll let you verify the other columns.

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