Answer:
d) negative reinforcement by escape.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are two kinds of actions that can strengthen a behavior: reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement will make the subject to repeat a certain behavior. There are positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. In this case, the mosquito is acting as a negative reinforcement. If Kevin doesn't use insect repellent, the mosquito will give an unpleasant stimulus by bites. Kevin escape the stimulus by using repellent before he mowing.
Answer:
positive
Explanation:
Positive correlation: The term positive correlation is defined as a particular relationship between two different variables in which both the variables move towards a similar direction or in tandem. It exists as one variable increases then the other variable increases too and therefore if one variable decreases then the other variable will decrease as well.
In the question above, the given statement represents a positive correlation.
The tendency of these people, wherein 10 of them are psychology majors and all of them believing that they will become psychologists, to make predictions about one's life so self-assuredly is called overconfidence.
Being overconfident may have its own pros and cons depending on the situation this behavior used in.
The principle of market segmentation assumes that Consumers are both similar to and different from each other enough to identify potential groups of buyers.
Option: A
Explanation:
Before introducing or launching a product into a market it is very necessary to have overall knowledge about the nature and types of customer so that producer and seller can have a basic sense of customer's inclination.
For this market segmentation is very important. It is a process refers to the division of market on the basis of public's food habit, choice of product, tradition, nature and behavior. Each and every consumer is similar to and different from each other enough to identify potential groups. Identification of potential groups benefited both the producer and seller.
Answer:
a. Oscar would love the fraternity more than Sam because he went through more to get into it.
Explanation:
According to cognitive dissonance, we would expect that<em> Oscar would love the fraternity more than Sam because he went through more to get into it</em>. Cognitive dissonance comes from conflicting beliefs and behaviors which produce mental discomfort. Cognitive is related to mental activities, and the greater the dissonance the more the individual will try to reduce it. The option that Oscar took to reduce the cognitive dissonance is to underestimate the negative aspects associated with the fraternity.
