Answer:
Jonas Salk was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering a way to vaccinate against polio in the United States in the 1950's. This allowed millions of school-age children to avoid crippling disease, and to swim during summer again, as polio was often spread in public swimming areas before.
The statement that best describes how the polio vaccine works is:
It triggers the immune system to produce antobodies to fight the disease-causing agent.
Explanation:
There are two main reasons for this answer. The first one is that every vaccine is aimed to introduce a controlled amount of antigenes to be accepted by the organism. These antigens are made after some studies were conducted in a lab and were obtained from substances that the human body can accept to train the immune system to develop an effective defense for the virus or bacteria on the matter. In our case, the polio vaccine works the same way and allowed to save many lives.
Answer:
For example, a haploid human nucleus (i.e. sperm or egg) normally has 23 chromosomes (n=23), and a diploid human nucleus has 23 pairs of chromosomes (2n=46). A karyotype is the complete set of chromosomes of an individual.
Explanation:
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
C) P and Q have similar binding properties
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <u><em>Enzymes are biological catalysts that speeds up chemical reactions. Substrates are substances that are acted on by an enzyme to form a product.</em></u>
- <u><em>An enzyme catalyzed reaction occurs when the substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme to form and enzyme-substrate complex. </em></u>
- <em><u>Substrate P and Q are structurally similar which means they are in a position of binding and fitting in the active site of an enzyme. The strong structural similarity means that the binding properties of these two different substrates may be similar. </u></em>
- <em><u>Formation of similar products or results when acted upon by an enzyme mean they are similar in terms of their binding properties, and thus the production of similar product.</u></em>
Answer:
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Explanation:
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