Answer:
D.connotation and denotation
You should place commas around a phrase the at adds additional information to the sentence, but which is not necessary.
1)<span>Tanna president of the National Honor Society truly enjoys volunteer work.
this part is not necessary, so commas are required before and after it
2) The old house, that my father grew up in, is being completely renovated.
here the commas are unnecessary! that's because we need the information in boldface to identify the house
4) </span><span><span>My sister, who is a waitress at Billy’s Big Burger Shack, is sixteen years old.</span>
this is a correctly punctuated sentence - the information about being a waitress is additional.
5) The bird that built a nest in the oak tree, appears to have an injured wing.
here either the commas should be removed, or another comma added after "bird"
</span>
one way to start off an essay correctly is to state what the problems are about the topic.
the work you way to the positive affects of the drugs.
a second way is to start with a reason as to why you are writing an essay, ((this is correct, but teachers hate it this way))
last is to ask the question back to yourself. "why are drugs good/bad" ---> "drugs are good because they affect the host and enable new possibilities, but drugs are bad because they damage the body and cause sever and possibly fatal problems."