<u>Answer:
</u>
Dr. Smith believes that the ability to perceive the world in a competent, organized way is innate. Dr. Smith seems to uphold the nativist view.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The nativist view held by Dr. Smith tends him to believe that the very nature of human beings to look at the world as being organized in a disciplined manner comes from within.
- He justifies the competent behavior exhibited by humans by referring to the internal belief of the humans that makes them keep the world organized.
Answer:
b) when they are unhappy and their prospects seem brighter elsewhere
Explanation:
<u>Those who have been unhappy for some time usually decide to separate and divorce, but this is not the only factor.</u><u> Usually what follows is that there is an available alternative option that seems more fortunate, kind of the reward (like saving money, obtaining a degree, saving contacts with someone who doesn't support their decision to stay in that union, etc.) </u>
The author says that the bottom line is not just unhappiness, <u>but that in some way the prospect of the divorce is in favor of some other option and elsewhere. </u>
