C. 60
Explanation:
Producer's Surplus means the value producer derives from selling goods. For example, if producer is willing to sell the product for a price 8 but consumers are willing to pay a higher price, let's say 20, then producer achieves a surplus of 12 per unit. Let's calculate the producer's surplus -
As per question, Reservation Price (RP) =20, Price (P) =8, & Quantity (Q) =10
The formula for Producer Surplus (PS) is as follow:
PS = 1/2 (RP - P) x Q
= 1/2 (20-8) x 10 = 60
Answer:
a. downstream; upstream
Organizations and activities that are close to the end customer in a supply chain are said to be downstream activities, while organizations and activities that are close to the supplier in the supply chain are said to be upstream activities.
Explanation:
Upstream activities are those activities which bring information, raw materials to your organization in order to turn them into finished goods. Anything coming inside of your organization is simply termed as upstream portion of your entire supply chain.
Whereas, anything which is going out of your organization is defied as the downstream activities, which are mostly finished products. It is the mechanism which helps you reaching your goods to the final consumers in an efficient way. Both upstream and downstream activities are very much important for any organization's supply chain. If managed properly, it can proved you with a sustainable competitive advantage which will be very hard for the competitors to meet.
UK cuisine is largely international, with curry (for instance) being the most popular foodstuff in the UK, originating from Asia.
As Hungarian, Italian, Greek, Indian, French, Chinese, Vietnamese, Mongolian, and any number of other exotic food outlets are thriving in London, for instance, it would suggest that customer demand for these foodstuffs is enough to sustain business.
A large number of mixed Polish/Halal grocery shops have opened in areas of South London in recent years, catering to an increased number of workers and immigrants from the Middle-East and Eastern Europe.
The good old Fish'n'Chips shop is still going strong.
Many have expanded their menu to include kebabs - only fair, as kebab shops tend to sell chips too...
Answer:
The correct answer is: shifts rightward, causing the price level to rise.
Explanation:
The money supply curve portraits the money supplied in the market at a specific interest rate. The money supply is increased by the central bank by purchasing bonds or other assets -in this case, the Federal Reserve- causing the money supply curve more to the right which at the same time lowers the interest rate.