What is the name of the book I cannot help you if I do not know the book.
Answer:A surface wave is a wave in which particles of the medium undergo a circular motion. Surface waves are neither longitudinal nor transverse.
Explanation:
They stopped at a better location with grazing for cattle and shops for wagon repairs.
They planned on going to Fort Laramie but decided to stop at Fort Bernard instead (10 miles east of Fort Laramie) because they were warned that Indians were fighting ahead, the grazing for cattle was poor at Fort Laramie, and they could get wagon repairs at Fort Bernard.
Yes there were red orange and other colors.
I believe that pacing refers to the speed at which the speaker pronounces words and phrases, basically the speed at which somebody talks.