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sveta [45]
3 years ago
15

Two eukaryotic proteins are identical except for one domain in each protein, and these two domains are completely different from

each other. Which of the following processes is most likely to have contributed to this difference?
Biology
1 answer:
sasho [114]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Alternative splicing.

Explanation:

The eukaryotes translation process requires two more step known as polyadenylation and capping. The transcription and translation occurs in the separate compartment.

The eukaryotes genome consists of both the exons as well as introns. The introns need to be excise out and exons join together in the process known as alternative splicing. This alternative splicing is responsible for the formation of the different protein.

Thus, the answer is alternative splicing.

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Assuming Biological substances are 90 percent water and the density of water is 1.0 x 10^3 kg/m^3, estimate teh masses (density
Anastaziya [24]
A) The answer is 5.2 · 10⁻¹⁴ kg

It is known that the mass (m) is density (D) multiplied by volume (V):
m = D · V
D = 1.0 · 10³ kg/m³
m = ?
V = ?

Let's calculate the volume.
The volume (V) of a spherical cell is V = 4/3 π r³        (r - radius of a sphere)
r = ?     
d = 1.0 um = 1.0 · 10⁻⁶ m
Since radius is a half of the diameter, then:
r = d ÷ 2 = 1.0 · 10⁻⁶ m ÷ 2 = 0.5 · 10⁻⁶ m
It is known than π = 3.14
Therefore:
V = 4/3 π r³ = 4/3 · 3.14 · (0.5 · 10⁻⁶)³ = 4/3 · 3.14 · 0.5³ · (10⁻⁶)³
                    = 4/3 · 3.14 · 0.125 · 10⁻⁶*³ = 4/3 · 3.14 · 0.125 · 10⁻¹⁸ = 0.52 · 10⁻¹⁸
                    = 5.2 · 10⁻¹⁷ m₃

So, now when we know D and V, it is easy to calculate m:
m = D · V = 1.0 · 10³ kg/m³ · 5.2 · 10⁻¹⁷ m³ = 5.2 · 10⁻¹⁷⁺³ kg = 5.2 · 10⁻¹⁴ kg


b) The answer is 12.56 · 10⁻⁶ kg
It is known that the mass (m) is density (D) multiplied by volume (V):
m = D · V
D = 1.0 · 10³ kg/m³
m = ?
V = ?

Let's calculate the volume.
The volume (V) of a fly in the shape of cylinder is V = h π r²
h = 4.0 mm = 4.0 · 10⁻³ m
r = ?     
d = 2.0 mm = 2.0 · 10⁻³ m
Since radius is a half of the diameter, then:
r = d ÷ 2 = 2.0 · 10⁻³ m ÷ 2 = 1.0 · 10⁻³ m
It is known than π = 3.14
Therefore:
V = h π r³ = 4.0 · 10⁻³ · 3.14 · (1.0 · 10⁻³ )² = 4.0 · 10⁻³ · 3.14 · 1.0² · (10⁻³ )² =
                 = 4.0 · 10⁻³ · 3.14 · 1.0 · 10⁻³*² = 4.0 · 10⁻³ · 3.14 · 1.0 · 10⁻⁶ =
                 = 12.56 · 10⁻³⁻⁶ = 12.56 · 10⁻⁹ m³

So, now when we know D and V, it is easy to calculate m:
m = D · V = 1.0 · 10³ kg/m³ · 12.56 · 10⁻⁹ m³ = 12.56 · 10⁻⁹⁺³ kg = 12.56 · 10⁻⁶ kg
3 0
3 years ago
Under the influence of antidiuretic hormone (adh), _____ is produced. under the influence of antidiuretic hormone (adh), _____ i
leva [86]
I think under the influence of Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), more concentrated urine is produced. Antidiuretic hormone also called vasopressin acts to maintain blood pressure, blood volume and tissue water content by controlling the amount of water and hence the concentration of urine excreted by the kidney increases. It also helps to control blood pressure by acting on the kidneys and the blood vessels.
8 0
4 years ago
Story
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

<em>Human biology</em>

Explanation:

Human biology can be described as a branch of biology which is interdisciplinary and carries every biological aspect of the human study. In the field of human biology, the functioning, development, immunity, homeostasis etc everything related to humans can be studied. The field of human biology is divided into many branches so that every aspect of the humans can be studied and considered upon in a detailed version.

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Describe several functions of the circulatory system.
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

Explanation:

The circulatory system, also called the vascular system or cardiovascular system. It consists of three important components such as heart or cardiovascular system, lungs or pulmonary system, vascular system such as arteries, veins and capillaries.

This system is responsible for the transport of gases, blood and nutrients to all the parts of the body. It helps in maintaining the homeostasis of the body  by stabilizing the pH, body temperature and fighting the diseases. Also maintains the balance of hormones.

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3 years ago
Concentration of sodium
suter [353]
Yes thanks it really helped me so so soooooo much I finally get a good mark
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3 years ago
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