G. Stanley Hall described adolescence as a period so turbulent that it resembled the era in which humans evolved from savages into civilized beings. <em>He was a noted american psychologist and educator that described adolescence as a period characterized by conflict with parents and risky behavior. Hall described adolescence as a cascade of instinctual passions and also coined the term "storm and stress" because he viewed adolescence as a period of inevitable turmoil (from childhood to adulthood). Some of the blame for that period is due to the biological changes of puberty. In the adolescent period the levels of conflict can be easily increased.</em>
Answer:
horizontal and vertical orientations would be most common
Explanation:
Image features are classified into two: local image features and global image features. Local image features describe or refers to patches or distinct patterns or structures in an image while global features refer to the visual content of the entire image by a single vector: the popular image representation or features such as color, texture etc.
Natural and man-made scenes on social media or the internet as a whole usually make use of vertical or horizontal orientationz(portrait or landscape orientation) which are global features in photography
Violence in the actual world and violence in the media are not universally accepted as being related.
What is violent media ?
Almost from the beginning of television, parents, educators, lawmakers, and mental health specialists have sought to comprehend the effects of the medium, particularly on children. The representation of violence has drawn particular attention, especially in light of psychologist Albert Bandura's research on social learning and children's propensity to emulate what they see in the 1970s.
The Surgeon General's Scientific Advisory Committee on Television and Social Conduct was established in 1969 to examine the effects of violence on viewers' attitudes, values, and behavior as a result of 15 years of "consistently alarming" results about the violent content of children's shows. The ensuing report and a follow-up report from the National Institute of Mental Health in 1982.
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Answer:
<u>b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement</u>
Explanation:
Edward C. Tolman was one of the famous American psychologists who was best known for his research on 'cognitive maps', latent learning theory, cognitive behaviorism, and intervening variable.
According to Tolman, an individual has the capability of doing more than merely responding to certain stimuli, instead, he or she acts on attitudes, beliefs, strive towards specific goals, and a few changing conditions. He was considered as the only behaviorists who don't accept the "stimulus-response theory", as he believed that reinforcement wasn't required for learning.
In the question above, the correct answer is option-b.