Because the presidency was decided by a vote he simply rigged the vote. that and he had followers i mean one man against a whole country that doesn't like him doesn't seem to hard to pick the wjnner
The process is called industrialization because of all the manufacturing jobs created by machines and that is also the beginning off urbanization when many people started to move from farms to cities to seek jobs
Mongolia was a part of China in 1900.
Are you Australian? In that case it would rather ironically be the Aboriginals and their children. If not, (and I'm not 100 percent sure about this one) but this was during the time period of the African American rights Reform period in the United States.