Their first colony was Jamestown 1607
B) imports
The Townsend acts taxed imports, such as tea, they wanted to receive revenue from colonists.
Answer:
a. Germany had to take sole responsibility for the war.
Explanation:
Under the treaty of Versailles signed after the end of World War 2, Germany was required to face certain punishments under the terms of the peace agreement. The most important being t hat they(germany and all allies) accept responsibility for causing all the loss and damage. This later became known as the War Guilt clause, requiring Germany to disarm, make territorial concessions, and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the "Entente" powers.
It did have lasting effects. but I'm not sure about the other question
March 4, 1861- Abraham Lincoln is inaugurated as the sixteenth president of the United States in Washington, DC. April 12, 1861- Southern forces fire upon Fort Sumter<span>, South Carolina. The Civil War has formally begun.</span>