My best guess would be (3) <span>It is upsetting to think that society punished these people who are now considered heroes.</span>
It would be A because the only thing the sentence needed was a subject and once you add mike to the sentence fragment, it becomes a sentence without changing anything besides the person who called and left a message
I believe it is A due to "The lady made detailed plans, engaged the caterer and the orchestra well in advance" isn't exactly connect well and be hard to understand so you'd put a comma between "caterer, and".
An example of direct characterization is A) Now, Fatima was trudging toward the yearbook room, her head lowered and shaggy bangs falling across her dark brown eyes.
This is the only sentence where she is directly described.
