If the price of steak rises, a consumer who had been maximizing his or her utility before will buy less steak because its "marginal utility to price ratio is now lower than for other items."
<h3>What is
marginal utility?</h3>
In economics, marginal utility is the optimum quality or benefit (utility) which a buyer receives by purchasing an additional units of a product or service.
Some key features regrading the marginal utility are-
- The concept means that the utility and benefit of an extra unit of a product to a consumer is proportional to the quantity of units of such a product he currently owns.
- The given example shows marginal usefulness.
- The marginal value of one piece of bread provided to a family of seven will be considerable, because the family will be less hungry, as well as the difference between 7 and 8 is proportionally significant.
- A extra bread slice supplied to a family with 30 slices, on the other hand, has less marginal utility so because difference among 30 & 31 is proportionally lower and the family's hunger has already been satisfied.
- Thus, as a consumer of a product purchases further and more of the commodity, his marginal utility drops until he has no need for any extra units at all.
- The marginal utility then is equal to zero.
To know more about the marginal utility, here
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Phishing involves<span> tricking a person into entering sensitive personal or financial information into a form on a website or in an email.
Phishing is often regarded as the same with hacking but it has one specific difference. In Phishing, the perpetrator make the victims to give out their information by their own, while in hacking, the perpetrator usually had no idea that their information is being stolen</span>
Answer:
The theory of efficiency wages why might some firms voluntarily pay workers a wage above the market equilibrium, even in the presence of surplus labor is due to these reasons:
Paying higher wages enhances workers to adopt healthier lifestyles, enhancing their productivity.
Paying higher wages can reduce a firm's training costs.
Paying higher wages encourages workers to be more productive.
Explanation:
Payment of higher wages increases the efficiency and productivity of the workers.
Also, payment of higher wages gives room for self-motivation among workers. Therefore, much training is not required leading to a reduction in training cost.
Answer:
16.96%
Explanation:
In this question, we apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula which is shown below
Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
= 5.8% + 1.8 × (12% - 5.8%)
= 5.8% + 1.8 × 6.2%
= 5.8% + 11.16%
= 16.96%
The (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) is also called market risk premium
The mean is the average.
Add the 4 prices together and then divide by 4.
1.25 + 1.45 + 1.10 + 1.32 = $5.12
5.12 / 4 = 1.28
The mean price is $1.28
