Globally, more than a billion people are addicted to nicotine, and more than 100 million are addicted to alcohol.
The nightshade family of plants naturally generate the alkaloid nicotine, which is extensively used recreationally as a stimulant and anxiolytic. Within seconds after inhaling nicotine, it reaches the brain. Nicotine enhances the release of neurotransmitters, brain chemicals that help control mood and behaviour.
Alcohol, often known by its chemical name ethanol, is a psychoactive substance found in alcoholic beverages like beer, wine, and distilled spirits.
Alcohol can change how the brain functions and looks by interfering with the brain's communication networks.
To learn more about nicotine here brainly.com/question/12536232
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Funneling (or shrinkage) is the correct answer.
Explanation: The phenomenon by which most criminals escape punishment and evade restitutions is known as the funnelig (or shrinkage) phenomenon which has a lot to do with a "leaky net". The reason why many escape from punishment and their financial obligations are:
- Victims did not report the crimes.
- Crimes not responded to or investigated.
- Criminals were not arrested, indicted, prosecuted or convicted.
- Criminals were not able to or unwilling to make the restitution.
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Answer:
The answer is working memory.
Explanation:
Working memory is a memory system which allows a person to process and manipulate information. Although it's sometimes used interchangeably with <u>short-term memory</u>, the difference is that working memory allows the person to use the information in a practical way<u>,</u> while short-term memory simply stores it. For example, a mathematical formula stored in the short-term memory will be used by working memory when solving a problem in a test.
