The republicans in rome were driven out by the french army
Very prominent in western culture, like pillar design and pipes. They collected a lot of great ideas from other cultures via conquest.
Adolph Hitler rose to power in Germany in 1933, and he began to establish the Nazi regime soon after. Hitler and the Nazis believed in the supremacy of what they referred to as the "Aryan race" -- which was a term they used for the Germanic peoples. They believed their race was superior to "lesser races" like the Jews, blacks and others. Hitler and the Nazis mounted a campaign in Germany to promote their race over others like Jews and Roma (gypsies), etc.
They enacted what are called the Nuremberg Laws, which were passed at a Nazi rally in Nuremberg in 1935. These laws denied citizenship and other rights to Jewish persons. Examples of such laws:
- The Reich Citizenship Law ruled that only persons of proper ethnic blood were eligible to be German citizens.
- The Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honour prohibited marriages or any sexual intercourse between Jews and Germans. It even went so far as to say that Jewish persons could not employ female Germans in their household who were under the age of 45 (afraid of something happening and somebody becoming pregnant.)
The Nazi campaign against Jews got even worse from there. In their campaign for a "master race" as well as in support of their World War effort, they used Jews for forced labor in concentration camps. They also used Jewish persons and others they deemed undesirable essentially as laboratory rats for doing unethical medical experiments on them. For example, they'd put persons in a pressure chamber to find out how high an altitude they could let their pilots fly before they'd become unconscious from the altitude and pressure. Others of their experiments were even more gruesome.
Ultimately, there was what the Nazis called "The Final Solution" (in the 1940s), which we now refer to as the Holocaust. Millions of Jews, along with other unwanteds, were exterminated in mass killings.
<span>The United States change socially between
1776 and 1870 when declared the 13th ammendment that abolished the
slavery. That there will be neither slavery nor involuntary serviture except as
a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted. Then
the 14th ammendment declared which defined a citizen as any person
born or naturalized in the US. This addresses citizenship rights and equal
protection of the laws and was porposed in the response to issues related to
fromer slaves following the Americal Civil War. Then lastly, the 15th
amendments that prohibits denying the right to vote to someone because of their
race. These 3 amendments apparently change the United States change socially. </span>
