Answer:
The correct answers to fill in the blank is conformity and communal sensitivity.
Western culture would describe social influence as conformity, while Eastern Culture would describe the same type of actions to fit into the group as communal sensitivity.
Explanation:
Western societies tend to be more about the freedom of the individual that is why they believe that falling into a social influence is conformity because they are individualistic socities while Eastern societies tend to be more about the commun goal.
In a immediate sense, the crusades had a terrible effect on some of the Muslim and Jewish inhabitants of the Middle East. During the first Crusade, for example, adherents of the two religions joined together to defend the cities of Antioch (1097 CE) and Jeruselem (1099) from European crusaders who laid siege to them. In both cases,the Christians sacked the Cities and massacared the Muslim and Jewish defenders alive
Although John Locke contributed to the development of many significant Enlightenment theories, the social contract theory is likely the one with which he is most strongly connected. According to the social contract hypothesis, everyone in a society must abide by a set of moral and political principles in order to coexist.
Thus, Option B is correct.
What is the social contract theory explain?
According to the social contract hypothesis, a society's members must all uphold a certain set of moral and political principles in order to coexist. Some people think that by upholding the social compact, we can live moral lives of our own free will instead than as a result of commands from a higher force.
The social contract is not recorded and is passed on from parent to child. In exchange for the advantages of our society, such as safety, survival, education, and other necessities of life, we must obey the law and certain moral norms. The social contract hypothesis is still significant in our contemporary political philosophy when it comes to the issue of whether political authority is legitimate.
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Full Question :
Which theory is most closely associated with john locke?
A divine right theory
B social contract theory
C evolution theory
D force theory
