Answer:
Population, community, ecosystem, and ecosphere.
Explanation:
In the pyramid, from smallest to largest width are the population, community, ecosystem, and ecosphere. Population refers to the same group or species of organism who live in a particular geographical area that can interbreed with each other. Different populations living in a particular area is known as community. An ecosystem is a community of living organisms living with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting with each other. An ecosphere is a planetary closed ecological system.
Precontemplation stage of change is expected by Horatio.
Explanation:
Precontemplation is a stage in which people are not serious about changing behavior and are not interested in taking any kind of help from other people. In this state, people protect their present bad habit or habits.
Apart from this, sometimes they can be defensive in front of the other people's efforts to pressure to leave them. In more simple word, in this particular stage people shows no interest in leaving their bad habits and don’t want to discuss their problem with others.
In the context of crowding in American prisons, criminologist Michael Tonry attributes high incarceration rates to low levels of trust and legitimacy.
According to a recent Pew Research Center research, many Americans perceive a decline in national trust, whether it be in the federal government, elected officials, or interpersonal trust.
The majority also agree that certain of the nation's problems have become more difficult to resolve as a result of the interaction between the public and interpersonal trust concerns.
The Center continues to work on challenges relating to trust, reality, and democracy with this research as part of that effort.
The definition of a low trust society is one in which ethical standards are not universal and interpersonal trust levels are low.
In contrast, a culture that places a high priority on interpersonal trust and broadly held ethical principles is said to have a high level of trust.
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