<u>Personification </u>is a literary device used to assign human characteristics to something non-human.
In this case, the effect of the personification used by John Muir communicates appreciation and love of nature, since it highlights all the details of nature and the respect of the author towards this diversity.
It reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution & then into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. He wrote the manuscript in 1943 and 1944 subsequent to his experiences during the Spanish Civil War.
Sorry if this is a bit confusing
By putting it as a matter-of-fact statement (assuming everything else was action packed) there is a massive shift that creates contrast in the piece and leaves a very concise point to shock/leave the reader with.
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Can you give us the article so we know how to write it?
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