Answer:
Explanation:
Effect of crowding out:
The crowding out phenomena describes the economic phenomena in which an increase in government public spending leads to reduced or perhaps may eliminate of private investment.
Multiplier:
The multiplier represents the ratio of income to investment change.
Given that:
 $13 billion increase in government spending will lead to a $52 billion
The rise in demand for goods & service will be the value of multiplier which is
= 52/13
= 4
To determine the multiplier using the formula:
Multiplier = 1 /( 1- MPC) 
4 = 1/(1 - MPC) 
4 (1 - MPC) = 1
(1- MPC) = 1/4
-MPC = 0.25 - 1
MPC = 0.75
Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
 
        
             
        
        
        
In the forbes article, kotlikoff explains that saving and investing decisions should be guided by strategies that maximize expected utility.
Saving can mean a variety of things to various people. Some believe that it requires making a bank deposit. Investing in stocks or making contributions to a retirement plan are some more definitions. Conversely, according to economists, saving is the act of using less of a specific amount of resources today in order to consume more later. So, the choice to delay consumption and put that delayed consumption in an asset is what is meant by saving.
Saving is either deferred consumption or revenue that is not spent. Putting money aside in various accounts, such as a savings account, a pension account, an investment fund, or in cash, counts as a saving strategy. In order to save, expenses like recurrent charges must be reduced.
Learn more about  saving here
brainly.com/question/14584624
#SPJ4
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
C. Debt Service Fund.
Explanation:
Dept service funds can be described as monies or reserves which are been used to pay for capitals, interest and certain dept that have accrued by the company and it can cover for any other form of dept owed by the company.
It's existence is put in place to reduce the risk of a debt security for future investors. This can be paid out monthly mid-monthly, quarterly or possibly yearly.
This why the tax on general obligation bonds that has been put upon Downtown city to finance the hall has it receipts in place at the dept service fund office.
 
        
             
        
        
        
A USA worker whose job has been outsourced to a foreign country. I’m pretty sure hopefully this is helpful:3 Pls mark as brainliest if possible