Answer:
x = 3 and y = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve the following system:
{3 x + y = 10
x - 4 y = -1
Express the system in matrix form:
(3 | 1
1 | -4)(x
y) = (10
-1)
Solve the system with Cramer's rule:
x = 10 | 1
-1 | -4/3 | 1
1 | -4 and y = 3 | 10
1 | -1/3 | 1
1 | -4
Evaluate the determinant 3 | 1
1 | -4 = -13:
x = 10 | 1
-1 | -4/(-13) and y = 3 | 10
1 | -1/(-13)
Simplify 10 | 1
-1 | -4/(-13):
x = -1/13 10 | 1
-1 | -4 and y = 3 | 10
1 | -1/(-13)
Simplify 3 | 10
1 | -1/(-13):
x = -(10 | 1
-1 | -4)/13 and y = -1/13 3 | 10
1 | -1
Evaluate the determinant 10 | 1
-1 | -4 = -39:
x = (-1)/13×-39 and y = -(3 | 10
1 | -1)/13
(-1)/13 (-39) = 3:
x = 3 and y = -(3 | 10
1 | -1)/13
Evaluate the determinant 3 | 10
1 | -1 = -13:
x = 3 and y = (-1)/13×-13
(-1)/13 (-13) = 1:
Answer: x = 3 and y = 1
