Answer:
B. Bushido Code
Explanation:
Applied mainly in Family Clans during the says of Feudal Japan. Samurai had upheld this code throughout its creation, seeing surrender worse than death. When the country started to modernize with its army and cities during the Meiji Era, Bushido was introduced throughout the populace. It had been incorporated mainly in the Imperial Japanese Army then among civilians who used this to believe surrender was a sign of dishonor and throughout trying times during the late stages of WW2 the military council had shown little signs to surrender.
Answer: theory/concept of natural state.
Explanation: Modern times (in philosophy usually associated with René Descartes, who died in 1650, i.e. times when so-called modern philosophy was initiated) mark the beginning of non-religious explanation of society. It means that social philosophers no more refer to Bible and Biblical mythology as their primary resource. Instead of that they work with the fiction of "natural state". These theories are usually called theories of natural state and within these concept one can find not only concept of human nature (as a part of modern philosophical anthropology) but also so called "natural rights" of men. It is especially Locke and Hobbes that mark that period in this respect, but also bit younger Jean Jacques Rousseau.
Answer:
The President
Explanation:
The President will start the process, and the other branches can authorize it.
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