Answer:
Transcription factors
Explanation:
They are part of the cell's core transcription toolkit, needed for the transcription of any gene. RNA polymerase binds to a promoter with help from a set of proteins called general transcription factors.
Answer:
The answer is C. The cell took in another ancient prokaryotic cell, which began living inside it.
Explanation:
- The Endosymbiont Theory explains the evolution of membrane bound organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts.
- According to the theory, mitochondria evolved when an ameoba like organism engulfed bacteria capable of cellular respiration.
- Similarly, chloroplasts were developed when the ameoba like organism engulfed cyanobacteria or blue-green algae capable of photosynthesis.
- These organisms survived inside the ameoba over millions of years to develop into mitochondria and chloroplasts.
- The fact that mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own circular DNA and ribosomes is evidence of the endosymbiont theory.
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are related because they are both caused by pollution and rising global temperatures by human activity.
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Earthquakes are caused by movement/shifts of tectonic plates.
Most earth quakes happen in the “Ring of Fire,” or the “Circum-Pacific Seismic Belt.”