The first quotation has the characteristics of Realism which are objective writing, non-poetic diction and trustworthy events that are realistically described with a lot of details. In this excerpt, we can see a detailed description of the man who had been killed.
The second quotation has Idealism characteristics and the main characteristic of it is the spirit and after that logic and nature described in a poetic way.
Lincoln Vows to care for those injured by the war.
Explanation:
he says, "to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan" showing that he wants to care for the injured in the war and restore peace.
