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2nd statement is true.</h2>
Explanation:
Chromosomes are made up of genes and a gene is made up of two copies of alleles. If an organism has two different types of alleles on its chromosomes then it's a hybrid organism else we call it a pure organism/trait.
- Gene could be dominant or recessive.
- A phenotype is the expression of a trait.
- As 'tall' gene is considered to be dominant so so pea plant with even a single copy of 'tall' gene will have a tall phenotype.
The exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them. inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.
Chloroplast are found mainly in the leaves, this is because they are used in photosynthesis to produce food for the plant . The reason they are in the leaves is because the leaves have a large surface area which helps absorb more sunlight than any other parts of the plant and sunlight is required for photosynthesis.
It is in greater amount in the month when the sun shines at its most. July is one of of the month.
It IS NOT A because after a fire, soil remains, so it would be secondary, not primary. D is INCORRECT because after a volcano, only rock is left so it is primary succession, not secondary.
If you can post the picture I could tell you the correct answer.