The Act and tariffs imposed by America's trading partners in retaliation were major factors of the reduction of American exports and imports by 67% during the Depression. Economists and economic historians have a consensus view that the passage of the Smoot–Hawley Tariff worsened the effects of the Great Depression.
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The most common advantage usually cited for dropping the atomic bombs is that the action would spare more lives than it cost. There had been recent battles at Okinawa and Iwo Jima that had already cost the American military forces thousands of lives.
The detonation of atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 resulted in horrific casualties and devastation. The long-term effects of radiation exposure also increased cancer rates in the survivors.
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The Pharoah probably believed that the Israelite God did not exist or was weak. He might have believed that the plagues were mere concidences. He might also have believed that the Egyptian gods were stronger than the Israelite god. The Israelite provided good labor to the pharaoh as well, by letting them go, you would weaken the working force.
The Holocaust is considered an important event in modern European history because it was the primary reason for World War II.