Answer:
case 1)
bonds payable 24,000
loss on retirement 5,000
discount on BP 4,500
cash 24,500
case 2)
bonds payable 24,000 debit
premium on BP 1,000 debit
gain on retirement 500 credit
cash 24,500 credit
Explanation:
we are going to write off the bonds payable and their discount account
we also debit the cash account for the amount of cash outlay to retire the bond
the difference between cash and the carrying value will be the loss on retirement when lower
and a gain on retirement when higher.
case 1)
carrying value 19,500
total cash outlay (24,500)
loss on retirement (5,000)
case 2)
carrying value 25,000
total cash outlay (24,500)
gain on retrement 500
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Personal income is the total earning an individual gets from wages, investments, bonuses, dividends, profits, or other ventures. It is the sum of a household income. Personal income is calculated per period, usually one year.
Economic conditions refer to the prevailing state of a country or region's economy. Economic conditions are ever-changing and are influenced by business cycles of expansions and contraction, government fiscal and monetary policies, macroeconomic factors, and global factors. Governments and investor use indicators to tell the state of the economy
Economic conditions impact people's and business income. Government policies and global economics influence the level of economic activities. The expansion period has increased economic activities are leading to increased incomes. At contraction, business activities decline, resulting in reduced income.
<span>Family A: marginal rate 20%, average rate 10%</span><span>
Family B: marginal rate 40%, average rate 23% </span><span>
The marginal tax rate is the rate paid on the last dollar of income; this would be whatever tax bracket the family is in. The average price is the total tax divided by the total revenue. </span><span>
Family A: </span><span>
</span><span>
total income $40,000: this includes $10,000 at 0%, $20,000 at 10% (tax of $2,000), and $10,000 at 20% (tax of $2,000). The last rate paid is 20% so that is the marginal rate; the total tax paid is $4,000, divide that by $40,000 total income, that is the average rate. </span><span>
Family B: </span><span>
</span><span>
total income $100,000: this includes $10,000 at 0%, $20,000 at 10% (tax of $2,000), $20,000 at 20% (tax of $4,000), $30,000 at 30% (tax of $9,000), and $20,000 at 40% (tax of $8,000). The last rate paid is 40% so that is the marginal rate; the total tax paid is $23,000, divide that by $100,000 total income, that is the average rate.</span>