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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
13

Casual Essentials, Inc. manufactures two types of team shirts, the Homerun and the Goalpost, with unit contribution margins of $

5 and $15, respectively. Regardless of type, each team shirts must be fed through a stitching machine to affix the appropriate team logo. The firm leases seven machines that each provides 1,000 hours of machine time per year. Each Homerun shirt requires 6 minutes of machine time, and each Goalpost shirt requires 30 minutes of machine time.
Assume that a maximum of 50,890 units of each team shirts can be sold.
Required:
If required, round your answers to the nearest whole number.
1. What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of team shirts?
2. What is the optimal mix of team shirts?
3. What is the total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix?
Business
1 answer:
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of team shirts?

<em>Homerun = </em> $ 50

<em>Goalpost</em> =  $30

2. What is the optimal mix of team shirts?

Homerun =  50,890

Goalpost  = 3,822

3. What is the total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix?

Total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix = $311,780

Explanation:

<em>1. Contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of team shirts</em>

<em><u>Homerun</u></em>

Contribution margin per hour of machine = $5 / (6/60)

                                                                     =  $ 50

<em><u>Goalpost</u></em>

Contribution margin per hour of machine = $15 / (30/60)

                                                                     =  $30

<em>2. Optimal mix of team shirts</em>

Determine if <em>machine time</em> is a limiting factor

<u>Demanded Hours</u>

Homerun 0.1 × 50,890  = 5,089

Goalpost 0.5 × 50,890  = 25445

Total Hours Demanded = 30,534

<u>Available Hours</u>

Available hours =1,000 hour × 7 machines

                          =7,000 hours

Demanded Hours > Available hours

Therefore  <em>machine time</em> is a limiting factor

Determine Mix

<em>Rank the T-Shirts based on contribution margin per hour of machine time</em>

Position 1. Homerun = 5,089

Position 2. Goalpost  = 1,911 (takes the remaining hours)

Number of T-Shirts (mix)

Homerun = 5,089 / 0.1 =  50,890

Goalpost  = 1,911 / 0.5 =  3,822

<em>3. The total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix</em>

Homerun =  50,890 × $5 =254,450

Goalpost  =  3,822 × $15 = 57,330

Total                                 = 311,780

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Answer:

A. Material 200,000

Conversion 170,000

B. Materials $ 1.80

Conversion $ 1.55

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Explanation:

A. Calculation for the Blending Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion in June.

Equivalent units of production:

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160,000

Equivalent units in ending work in process inventory:

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Add Conversion10,000

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Equivalent units of production 170,000

B. Calculation for the Blending Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion in June.

Cost per equivalent unit:

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Cost added during the period 334,800 238,700

Total cost $360,000 $263,500 (a)

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C. Calculation for the Blending Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for June.

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Cost of ending work in process inventory $72,000 $15,500 $ 87,500

Units completed and transferred out:

Units transferred to the next department 160,00 160,000

Cost per equivalent unit $1.80 $1.55

Cost of units completed and transferred out $288,000 $ 248,000 $ 536,000

D. Preparation of a cost reconciliation report for the Blending Department for June

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Costs added to production during the period $573,500

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<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

Particulars                        2018  2017  2016

Revenues (a)                        36,397  34,350  32,376

Cost of sales (b)                20,441  19,038  17,045

Gross profit (c) = (a) - (b)  15,956  15,312  14,971

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• Unfavorable changes in net outside cash trade rates, including supports (diminishing gross edge roughly 90 premise focuses);  

• Lower NIKE Direct edge (diminishing gross edge roughly 10 premise focuses) reflecting higher blend of off-value deals in the principal half of financial 2018, which was in part balanced by edge extension in the second 50% of monetary 2018;  

• NIKE Brand the maximum ASP, net of limits, on a discount proportionate premise, which was level for financial 2018 as higher limits in the principal half of monetary 2018 were counterbalanced by higher the maximum ASP in the second 50% of the year; and  

• NIKE Brand item costs, on a discount equal premise, which were level.  

<u>Financial 2017 Compared to Fiscal 2016  </u>

For financial 2017, our merged gross edge was 160 premise focuses lower than monetary 2016, basically determined by the accompanying elements:  

• Higher NIKE Brand the maximum ASP, net of limits, on a discount comparable premise (expanding gross edge around 70 premise focuses) lined up with our methodology to convey creative, premium items to the purchaser;  

• Higher NIKE Brand item costs (diminishing gross edge roughly 100 premise focuses) as an expansion in the blend of greater expense items and work input cost swelling more than balance lower material information costs;  

• Unfavorable changes in net remote money trade rates, including fences (diminishing gross edge around 90 premise focuses); and  

• Lower NIKE Direct edges (diminishing gross edge roughly 20 premise focuses) mirroring the effect of higher off-value deals.

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